Luku 1: Valmiina, Paikoillanne, Aloittakaa

Valmiina paikoillanne aloittakaa: Verkkolähteet ja suositeltavat julkaisut

1. Tekoälyn perusteet ja historia

Tämä osio sisältää tekoälyn kehityksen perustana olevia tekstejä ja historiallisia kuvauksia, jotka seuraavat tekoälyn kehitystä sen varhaisista konsepteista ja avainhenkilöistä merkittävimpiin virstanpylväisiin ja arkkitehtonisiin läpimurtoihin.

Dartmouth College. (n.d.). Artificial intelligence (AI) coined at Dartmouth. Lähde https://home.dartmouth.edu/about/artificial-intelligence-ai-coined-dartmouth
EBSCO Research Starters. (n.d.). Deep Blue beats Kasparov in chess. Lähde https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/sports-and-leisure/deep-blue-beats-kasparov-chess
(n.d.). Deep Blue. Lähde https://www.ibm.com/history/deep-blue
(n.d.). The history of artificial intelligence. Lähde https://www.ibm.com/think/topics/history-of-artificial-intelligence
Muggleton, S. (n.d.). Alan Turing and the development of Artificial Intelligence. Department of Computing, Imperial College London. Lähde https://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~shm/Papers/TuringAI_1.pdf
(n.d.). Transformer Models in Natural Language Processing. Lähde https://www.netguru.com/blog/transformer-models-in-nlp
New Scientist. (n.d.). Alan Turing | The father of modern computer science. Lähde https://www.newscientist.com/people/alan-turing/
Russell, S., & Norvig, P. (n.d.). Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach..
Upnify® Suite. (n.d.). Alan Turing. In the field of computer science and artificial intelligence. Lähde https://upnify.com/blog-en/alan-turing-in-the-field-of-computer-science-and-artificial-intelligence.html

2. Tekoälyn etiikka, periaatteet ja hallinto

Tässä osiossa on koottu resursseja yleisiä eettisiä puitteita, ohjaavia periaatteita ja yritysten manifesteja varten, jotka koskevat tekoälyteknologioiden vastuullista kehittämistä ja käyttöönottoa.

Blue Zoo Animation Studio. (n.d.). AI Manifesto. Lähde https://www.blue-zoo.co.uk/policies/ai-manifesto/
(n.d.). International: The UNESCO Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence | Opinion. Lähde https://www.dataguidance.com/opinion/international-unesco-recommendation-ethics
Artificial Intelligence Ethics Framework for the Intelligence Community. (n.d.). DNI.gov. Lähde https://www.dni.gov/files/ODNI/documents/AI_Ethics_Framework_for_the_Intelligence_Community_10.pdf
Google AI. (n.d.). AI Principles. Lähde https://ai.google/principles/
Harvard University. (n.d.). Building a Responsible AI Framework: 5 Key Principles for Organizations. Lähde <https://professional.dce.harvard.edu/blog/building-a-responsible-ai-framework-5-key-principles-for-organizations/#:~:text=Organizations%20that%20use%20AI%20ethically,the%20risks%20associated%20with%20AI.>
Holistic AI. (2024, September 10). What is AI Bias? - Understanding Its Impact, Risks, and Mitigation Strategies. Lähde https://www.holisticai.com/blog/what-is-ai-bias-risks-mitigation-strategies
(n.d.). What is AI Ethics?. Lähde https://www.ibm.com/think/topics/ai-ethics
(2025, July 23). What Is AI Transparency?. Lähde https://www.ibm.com/think/topics/ai-transparency
Artificial Intelligence Ethics Framework for the Intelligence Community. (n.d.). INTEL.gov. Lähde https://www.intelligence.gov/ai/ai-ethics-framework
ai. (n.d.). The Framework for Responsible AI. Lähde https://kore.ai/responsible-ai-framework/
Linking Artificial Intelligence Principles. (n.d.). Non Discrimination. Lähde https://www.linking-ai-principles.org/term/401
(2025, March 7). Responsible AI checklist (updated 2025) | Ensure fairness and transparency in AI. Lähde https://lumenalta.com/insights/responsible-ai-checklist-updated-2025
Microsoft AI. (n.d.). Responsible AI Principles and Approach. Lähde https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/ai/principles-and-approach
(2025, March 12). Ethical AI Usage Checklist. Lähde https://www.novelvista.com/resources/pdf/blogs/other/Ethical-AI-Usage-Checklist.pdf
(n.d.). AI principles. Lähde https://www.oecd.org/en/topics/ai-principles.html
(n.d.). Responsible AI checklist and framework by Rupa Chaturvedi. Lähde https://www.reforge.com/artifacts/responsible-ai-checklist-and-framework-by-rupa-chaturvedi
(n.d.). What is AI bias? Causes, effects, and mitigation strategies. Lähde https://www.sap.com/resources/what-is-ai-bias
Solutions Review. (2025, July 3). An AI Readiness Model Checklist with Recommended Web Tools. Lähde https://solutionsreview.com/an-ai-readiness-model-checklist-with-recommended-web-tools/
Syngenta Group. (n.d.). Syngenta Group AI Manifesto. Lähde https://www.syngentagroup.com/about/governance/ai-manifesto
The Equal Rights Trust. (n.d.). Principles on Equality by Design in Algorithmic Decision-Making. Lähde https://www.equalrightstrust.org/sites/default/files/ertdocs/Principles%20on%20Equality%20by%20Design%20in%20Algorithmic%20Decision%20Making_0.pdf
(2022). Recommendation on the ethics of artificial intelligence. UN Digital Library. Lähde https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/4062376?v=pdf

3. Tekoälyn puolueellisuus ja oikeudenmukaisuus

Tässä osiossa keskitytään tekoälyjärjestelmien puolueellisuuden tunnistamiseen, vaikutuksiin ja lieventämiseen, erityisesti herkissä sovelluksissa, kuten rekrytoinnissa ja rahoituslainoissa.

untdallas.edu. (2025, May 12). When Algorithms Judge Your Credit: Understanding AI Bias in Lending Decisions. Lähde https://www.accessiblelaw.untdallas.edu/post/when-algorithms-judge-your-credit-understanding-ai-bias-in-lending-decisions
Fairness in AI-Driven Recruitment: Challenges, Metrics, Methods, and Future Directions. (2025, May 18). arXiv. Lähde https://arxiv.org/html/2405.19699v3
Gender Policy Report - University of Minnesota. (2024, July 22). Algorithmic Bias in Job Hiring. Lähde https://genderpolicyreport.umn.edu/algorithmic-bias-in-job-hiring/
RFK Human Rights. (2025, January 28). Bias in Code: Algorithm Discrimination in Financial Systems. Lähde https://rfkhumanrights.org/our-voices/bias-in-code-algorithm-discrimination-in-financial-systems/
Texas A&M Law Scholarship. (2025, February 15). The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Lending: A New Form of Redlining? Lähde https://scholarship.law.tamu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1258&context=journal-of-property-law

4. Tekoälyn lainsäädännön noudattaminen (EU:n tekoälylaki)

Tämä osio sisältää resursseja, joissa kuvataan yksityiskohtaisesti Euroopan unionin tekoälylakia, mukaan lukien sen riskilähtöinen lähestymistapa, tekoälyjärjestelmien luokitukset ja keskeiset pakolliset periaatteet.

Autoriteit Persoonsgegevens. (n.d.). EU AI Act risk groups. Lähde https://www.autoriteitpersoonsgegevens.nl/en/themes/algorithms-ai/eu-ai-act/eu-ai-act-risk-groups
EU Artificial Intelligence Act. (n.d.). Article 14: Human Oversight. Lähde https://artificialintelligenceact.eu/article/14/
EU Artificial Intelligence Act. (n.d.). EU Artificial Intelligence Act | Up-to-date developments and analyses of the EU AI Act. Lähde https://artificialintelligenceact.eu/
EU AI Act. (n.d.). Key Issue 5: Transparency Obligations. Lähde https://www.euaiact.com/key-issue/5
European Union. (n.d.). AI Act | Shaping Europe's digital future. Lähde https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/regulatory-framework-ai
europa.eu. (n.d.). EU AI Act: first regulation on artificial intelligence | Topics. Lähde https://www.europarl.europa.eu/topics/en/article/20230601STO93804/eu-ai-act-first-regulation-on-artificial-intelligence
Pinsent Masons. (n.d.). A guide to high-risk AI systems under the EU AI Act. Lähde https://www.pinsentmasons.com/out-law/guides/guide-to-high-risk-ai-systems-under-the-eu-ai-act#:~:text=For%20example%2C%20AI%2Dbased%20biometric,in%20the%20context%20of%20law
Sopra Steria. (n.d.). Your EU AI Act Summary: 8 things leaders need to know. Lähde https://www.soprasteria.be/newsroom/blog/details/your-eu-ai-act-summary-8-things-leaders-need-to-know
Trail-ML. (n.d.). EU AI Act: Risk-Classifications of the AI Regulation. Lähde https://www.trail-ml.com/blog/eu-ai-act-how-risk-is-classified

5. Tietosuoja ja yksityisyys (GDPR)

Tämä osio sisältää resursseja, joissa kerrotaan yleisestä tietosuoja-asetuksesta (GDPR), sen perusperiaatteista sekä erityisistä haasteista ja parhaista käytännöistä, joita on noudatettava tekoälyjärjestelmien käytössä.

(n.d.). AI & GDPR: Key Challenges, Fines and Practical Solutions. Lähde https://www.ddg.fr/actualite/compliance-of-ai-systems-with-the-gdpr-issues-penalties-and-prospects
DPO Consulting. (n.d.). GDPR & AI: Compliance, Challenges & Best Practices. Lähde https://www.dpo-consulting.com/blog/gdpr-and-ai-best-practices
Information Commissioner's Office (ICO). (n.d.). Principle (c): Data minimisation. Lähde https://ico.org.uk/for-organisations/uk-gdpr-guidance-and-resources/data-protection-principles/a-guide-to-the-data-protection-principles/data-minimisation/
(n.d.). Understanding the 7 Principles of the GDPR. Lähde https://www.onetrust.com/blog/gdpr-principles/
Research World. (n.d.). A regulatory perspective on synthetic data. Lähde https://researchworld.com/articles/a-regulatory-perspective-on-synthetic-data

6. Tietoturva ja tiedonhallinta

Tässä osiossa on tietoa yleisistä kyberturvallisuuden parhaista käytännöistä, kuten työntekijöiden koulutuksesta, salasanakäytännöistä ja verkkoturvallisuudesta, jotka ovat tärkeitä arkaluontoisten yritystietojen suojaamisessa.

(n.d.). How To Implement Phishing Attack Awareness Training. Lähde https://www.crowdstrike.com/en-us/cybersecurity-101/social-engineering/phishing-attack-awareness-training/
(n.d.). Benefits of VPN: Advantages of Using a Virtual Private Network. Lähde https://www.fortinet.com/resources/cyberglossary/benefits-of-vpn
Microminder CS. (n.d.). 10 Data Security Best Practices For Businesses. Lähde https://www.micromindercs.com/blog/ten-data-security-best-practices-for-businesses
Walden University. (n.d.). Cybersecurity 101: Why Choosing a Secure Password Is So Important. Lähde https://www.waldenu.edu/programs/information-technology/resource/cybersecurity-101-why-choosing-a-secure-password-in-so-important

7. Tekoäly liiketoiminnassa ja yrittäjyydessä

Tämä osio käsittelee tekoälyn käytännön sovelluksia yrittäjille, keskittyen työnkulun automatisointiin, tuottavuuteen, sisällön luomiseen, asiakassuhteiden hallintaan ja datapohjaiseen päätöksentekoon.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) Statistics for Small Business (Updated for 2025). (n.d.). ColorWhistle. Lähde https://colorwhistle.com/artificial-intelligence-statistics-for-small-business/
Arion Research. (n.d.). AI-Driven Decision Making: Transforming Business Strategies with Data. Lähde https://www.arionresearch.com/blog/ai-driven-decision-making-transforming-business-strategies-with-data-analytics
Emerge and Rise. (2025, June 25). Generative AI: A game-changer for entrepreneurs. Lähde https://emergeandrise.org/news/generative-ai-a-game-changer-for-entrepreneurs
Enterprise Nation. (2025, April 17). Adopting AI could increase small business productivity by up to 133%. Lähde https://www.enterprisenation.com/learn-something/adopting-ai-could-increase-small-business-productivity-by-up-to-133-per-cent/
ESCP Business School. (2025, January 13). AI and Productivity: Transforming Modern Workflows. Lähde https://escp.eu/news/artificial-intelligence-and-productivity-transforming-modern-workplace
(n.d.). Ai browser automation: Web Automation vs Desktop Automation Comparison. Lähde https://fellou.ai/blog/ai-browser-automation-web-vs-desktop-automation-comparison/
(2025, March 31). How AI Is Transforming Business Process Automation in 2025. Lähde https://www.flowforma.com/blog/ai-business-process-automation
Google Cloud. (n.d.). Document AI. Lähde https://cloud.google.com/document-ai
Google Cloud. (n.d.). Vision AI: Image and visual AI tools. Lähde https://cloud.google.com/vision
(n.d.). Streamline Your Entire Business With a Free CRM. Lähde https://www.hubspot.com/products/crm
(n.d.). Analytics Tools and Solutions - IBM. Lähde https://www.ibm.com/solutions/analytics
(2024, January 18). Benefits of Chatbots | IBM. Lähde https://www.ibm.com/think/insights/unlocking-the-power-of-chatbots-key-benefits-for-businesses-and-customers
ai. (n.d.). Instantly.ai - Sales Engagement & Lead Intelligence. Lähde https://instantly.ai/
(2025, April 8). AI Can Improve US Small Business Productivity. Lähde https://itif.org/publications/2025/04/08/ai-can-improve-us-small-business-productivity/
Linkody's Blog. (2024, March 15). Is generative AI the future of content marketing. Lähde https://blog.linkody.com/marketing/generative-ai-for-content-marketing
(2025, June 23). Best AI CRM Platforms for Startup Founders (2025 Guide). Lähde https://marketful.com/blog/best-ai-crm/
Master of Code. (n.d.). AI Workflow Automation: Boost Productivity by 4.8x | 2025 Guide. Lähde https://masterofcode.com/blog/ai-workflow-automation
(2025, January 24). The 30 Best AI Automation Tools (+ How to Boost Efficiency). Lähde https://www.moveworks.com/us/en/resources/blog/best-ai-automation-tools-for-efficiency
PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC). (n.d.). AI and the workforce: The changing nature of work. Lähde https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/issues/data-analytics/artificial-intelligence/ai-and-the-workforce.html
(n.d.). (PDF) AI-Powered Decision-Making in Business: Unlocking Insights for Operational Excellence and Market Innovation. Lähde https://www.researchgate.net/publication/385906631_AI-Powered_Decision-Making_in_Business_Unlocking_Insights_for_Operational_Excellence_and_Market_Innovation
(2025, July 25). Generative AI for Marketing Content Creation. Lähde https://www.turboinnovate.com/stories/generative-ai-for-marketing-content-creation
University of St Andrews. (2025, April 17). Adopting AI could boost the productivity of small and medium businesses by up to 133%. Lähde https://news.st-andrews.ac.uk/archive/adopting-ai-could-boost-the-productivity-of-small-and-medium-businesses-by-up-to-133/
Ujwary-Gil, A., & Florek-Paszkowska, A. (Eds.). (2025). AI, Analytics and Strategic Decision-Making (1st ed.). https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003507840

8. Promptien suunnittelu

Tässä osiossa on resursseja tehokkaiden kehotteiden laatimisen taiteesta ja tieteestä suurille kielimalleille (LLM), mukaan lukien parhaat käytännöt ja mallien herkkyyksien ymmärtäminen.

Benchmarking Prompt Sensitivity in Large Language Models. (2025, February 9). arXiv. Lähde https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.06065
Google Cloud. (n.d.). Chain of Thought Prompting for LLMs. Lähde https://cloud.google.com/vertex-ai/docs/generative-ai/concepts/chain-of-thought
Google Cloud. (n.d.). Prompt Engineering for AI Guide. Lähde https://cloud.google.com/discover/what-is-prompt-engineering
Kasch, J. (2023, June 20). Persona-based prompting: A new way to unlock ChatGPT’s full potential. Towards Data Science. Lähde https://towardsdatascience.com/persona-based-prompting-a-new-way-to-unlock-chatgpts-full-potential-ec82a177209f
Literature Review] Prompt Variability Effects On LLM Code Generation. (n.d.). Moonlight. Lähde https://www.themoonlight.io/en/review/prompt-variability-effects-on-llm-code-generation
OpenAI Help Center. (n.d.). Prompt engineering best practices for ChatGPT. Lähde https://help.openai.com/en/articles/10032626-prompt-engineering-best-practices-for-chatgpt
Pardasani, S. (2025, July 24). The Science of Prompt Sensitivity: How LLMs React to Small Variations. Medium. Lähde https://medium.com/@sahil.pardasani/the-science-of-prompt-sensitivity-how-llms-react-to-small-variations-43ba988b8508
Wei, J., Wang, X., Schuurmans, D., Bosma, M., Ichter, A., Le, D., Guadarrama, Q., & Dean, J. (2022). Chain of Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models. arXiv. Lähde https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.11903

9. Tekoälyn riskit ja yhteiskunnalliset vaikutukset

Tämä osio sisältää lähteitä, joissa käsitellään tekoälyn laajempia vaikutuksia, kuten sen ympäristöjalanjälkeä, liiallisen riippuvuuden riskiä ja historiallisia esimerkkejä toimialoista, joilla on ollut vaikeuksia sopeutua teknologisiin muutoksiin.